Abstract This paper presents the maximally balanced
connected partition (MBCP) problem in graphs. MBCP is to
partition a weighted connected graph into the two connected
subgraphs with minimal misbalance, i.e., the sums of vertex weights
in two subgraphs are as much equal as possible. The MBCP has many
applications both in science and practice, including education. As
an illustration of the application of MBCP, a concrete example of
organizing the course Selected Topics of Number Theory is analyzed
and one balanced partition is suggested. Several algorithms for
solving this NP hard problem are also studied.
|