Abstract This paper is the sixth part of the publication ``Selected chapters
from algebra'', the first five having been published in previous
issues of The Teaching of Mathematics, Vol\. I (1998), 1--22, Vol\. II, 1
(1999), 1--30, Vol\. II, 2 (1999), 65--80, Vol\. III, 1 (2000), 15--40,
Vol\. III, 2 (2000), 63--82 and Vol\. IV, 1 (2001), 1--34.
It is an English translation of:
I. R. Shafarevich, {ıt Izbranye glavy algebry. Glava VI.
Beskonechnye mnozhestva}, Matematicheskoe obrazovanie,
N~3--4(6--7), 1998, Moskva, str\. 2--36.
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Keywords: Finite and infinite sets, countable sets,
continuum, algebraic and transcendental numbers, thin sets, normal numbers,
strengthened inequality of Chebyshev. |